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Poker Glossary - Poker Dictionary |
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Aces High |
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A hand that has no special card rankings (pair, flush etc.) and the highest card is an ace. |
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Aces Full
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A hand with 3 aces and a pair of any other value.
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Action |
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A check, bet, call, fold or raise.
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Active Player
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A Player who has money in the pot. |
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All-In |
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Having all your chips bet in the pot. |
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All-in Over the Top
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Raising with all of your chips after an opponent's bet. |
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American Airlines |
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Pocket aces, A-A, in hold'em |
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Ante |
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Amount of money or chips that each player contributes to the pot before the cards are dealt. |
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Back door |
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When you catch two cards in a row to make a hand. |
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Bad beat |
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When a strong hand is beaten by a better or lucky hand. |
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Banker |
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The player who is responsible for passing out chips and keeping track of money and credit. |
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Bank roll |
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The total amount of money you have for that session of play. |
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Battle of the blinds
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When all players fold except the two players who have forced bets.
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Belly Buster |
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Straight draw in which only one card is needed in the middle to complete the hand as opposed to the end. Like a 9 for a 7-8-10-J. Also know as a inside straight draw. |
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Bet |
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To put money into a pot.
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Bet the pot
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To make a bet that is the size of the pot. |
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Betting round |
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Betting that occurs from the time the first card is dealt until the action is complete. |
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Big Slick |
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Slang term for a player having Ace King as their hole cards in Texas hold'em |
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Blank |
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Any card that doesn't help you hand. |
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Blind |
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A mandatory bet placed by the two players to the left of the dealer button.
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Bluff |
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To raise or bet a weak hand in order to make your opponent think you have a stronger hand than you really do.
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Board |
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Face up cards in Hold'em, Omaha , or Stud. |
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Boat |
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Full house (three of a king and two pair) |
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Button
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A white disc-shaped object that moves clockwise around the table each hand and indicates where the action begins.
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Busted |
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To be out of chips or money. Flat broke! |
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Buy another card |
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To invest a bet or call to see the next card dealt. |
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Buy-In
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Amount of money you start playing with or the amount it cost you to start playing a tournament. |
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Call |
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To match another players bet. |
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Calling station |
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A player that calls other players too often. |
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Cap |
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The number of raises allowed in a game.
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Cards speak |
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The value of the hand is determined solely by the strength of the cards |
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Catch or catching |
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Having a card come that is needed to make a hand or when the cards are treating you well by continuously making hands. |
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Chase |
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When the player is behind in the hand or in chips. |
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Chasing |
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Trying continually to hit long shots. |
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Check |
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To not bet, reserving the option to call or raise later in the betting round.
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Check raise |
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To check, then wait to see if any other players bet, then raise. |
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Chip Race |
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In tournament games blind amounts increase at regular time intervals. Smaller chip denominations become redundant. As this happens the smaller chips are removed from the game and replaced with larger denominations, accept for any odd chip amount. |
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Cold |
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When a player is not winning they are considered to be cold. |
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Cold Calling |
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Calling multiple bets at once without having invested any money previously in the pot. |
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Community Card |
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Card that may be used by each player at the table.
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Connectors |
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Consecutive cards which might make a straight. |
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Cowboys |
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Pair of kings, K-K |
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Cut |
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Two divide the deck in half before the deal. |
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Dead |
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Card that is no longer is available to help you. |
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Deal |
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Passing out cards to the players and board throughout an entire hand. |
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Dealers choice |
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Game in which the dealers chooses on the spot what game is to be played. |
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Declare |
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In hi low games the player declares which way they will play high, low or both.
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Dominate |
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A starting hand that will almost always beat another. |
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Door Card |
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First face up card dealt in stud games. |
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Double Up |
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When a player increases there chip stack by 100%. |
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Down and dirty |
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Typically refers to the last down card dealt in Seven card stud. |
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Down Cards
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Players private hole cards which are dealt face down. Only that player can see. |
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Draw |
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Where a player needs another card to complete there hand. |
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Drawing Dead |
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Where a player can not win the pot even if the rest of the cards are dealt in the hand. |
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Drop |
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To Fold a hand. |
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Dump |
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To Fold a hand. |
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Early position |
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A position in a round of betting where a player must act before the other players. One of the first three positions in hold'em .This is a disadvantaged position.
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Endgame |
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Strategy pertaining to the last five players or fewer in a poker tournament. |
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Even Money pot |
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Where a players change of winning the pot is roughly 50%. |
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Expectation |
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The profit or loss you would expect to make on average over a number of hands |
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Family Pot |
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A pot in which most of the players at the table are still involved at the end of the hand
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Fast |
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Player that plays there hands aggressively, including bets and raising. |
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Favorite |
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Hand that is expected to win most often in a particular situation |
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Fifth Street |
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In Hold'em and Omaha, the final face up card dealt (community card) of the last round of betting. In stud games the fifth card dealt. |
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Fish
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A poor player who is losing all there money, a sucker, bad player or clueless.
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Fishhooks |
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Two jacks |
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Final table
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Final players remaining in a tournament. Last 9 for Hold'em and last 8 in stud. |
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Flop |
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The first three cards placed in the center of table that anyone may use to form a hand.
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Flush |
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Any five cards of the same suit, but not in sequence. If two people both have a flush in the same suit, the person with the highest card is the winner. |
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Flush Draw |
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Player has four card of the same suit and needs only one more card of that suit to complete his hand (flush). |
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Fold |
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To withdraw from the game, and give up your cards rather than continue betting.
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Forced bet |
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A require bet of a specific denomination of money. |
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Four of A Kind
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All four cards of the same kind (Ex: Q, Q, Q, Q). Four cards of the same value. |
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Fourth street |
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In Hold'em and Omaha, the fourth card on the table, and the third round of betting. This is also known as "the turn."
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Free Card |
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Whenever you get to see an additional card without having to call a bet. |
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Freeze Out |
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A game or a tournament that is played until one player has all the chips.
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Full house |
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Three of a kind combined with a pair (Ex: K, K, 3, 3, 3). Ties on a full house are broken by the three of a kind, since it is impossible to have two equal sets of three of a kind in a single deck. |
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Game theory |
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The way a player views there tactics for playing the game. |
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Garbage |
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Bad or week hand. |
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Get Full Value
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To raise, bet or re-raise with the intention of getting the maximum pot odds if you win the hand.
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Gut Shot Straight Draw
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A card drawn to fill an inside straight, such as J-10-8-7. |
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Hand |
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A player's best cards or the process of dealing the cards until the winning pot is dicided.
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Heads-Up
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When there are only two players left.
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High-Low |
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A poker game in which the highest and lowest hands share the pot. Also called High-Low Split, 8 or better (8b). |
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High society chip |
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Poker chip worth one hundred dollars. |
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High hand |
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Simply the best winning hand held by any player. |
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Hole |
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The two cards dealt face down to every player at the start of a hand.
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Hot |
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Player on a winning streak. |
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House |
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The establishment; the casino or cardroom. |
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Implied Odds
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Pot odds that do not exist at the moment, but may be included in your calculations because of bets you expect to win if you hit your hand. |
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Inside straight draw |
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Draw in which only one card is needed in the middle to complete the hand as opposed to the end.. Like a 9 for a 7-8-10-J. Also know as a belly buster. |
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In the dark |
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Betting without looking at your cards. |
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In the money |
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In the paying positions in a tournament. |
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Isolation |
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An isolation play is usually a raise designed to encourage one or more players to fold, specifically for the purpose of making the hand a one-on-one contest with a specific opponent. |
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J |
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Jacks or better |
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A form of poker in which a player needs to have at least a pair of jacks to open the betting.
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Jamming the pot |
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Betting and raising the maximium amount of times. |
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Joker |
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A joker is an additional card in the deck that is used most often as a wild card. Also known as a bug. |
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Key Hand
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In a tournament, a hand that proves to be a turning point, for better or for worse. |
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Kicker |
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The highest card in a player's hand that is not being used in some other way (to create straight, a pair, etc).
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Kitty |
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The pot or chips in the middle of the table up for grabs. |
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Knock |
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Same a check. |
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Ladies
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Pair of queens. |
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Late Position
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In Omaha and Hold'em it is the player with the button and the two players two the left of the button. These players acts last in a paticular betting round. |
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Lay Down
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Folding. To give up your cards to the dealer. |
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Legitimate Hand |
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A strong hand. A hand that is not a bluff. |
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Limit Poker
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A game that has fixed minimum and maximum betting intervals along with a prescribed number of raises.
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Limp in
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To enter the pot by calling rather than raising. In Hold'em and Omaha, to call the big blind bet before the flop. |
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Live Card |
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A card that has not been seen. |
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Live Hand |
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Hand that has'nt folded or been declared folded verbally and is eligible to win the pot.
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Lock up |
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No chance of loosing. |
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Long Run
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Over a period of time. |
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Loose
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Player who plays a lot hands. |
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Lowball
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A form of draw poker in which the lowest hand wins the pot.
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Low stakes |
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Refers to a limit poker games played with a small amount of chip denomiations. |
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Main Pot
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This is the pot where any all in players can partake. A side pot is made once the all in player(s) has no more chips to bet with. |
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Maniac |
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A loose of very aggressive player often raising with just about anything. |
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Middle Pair
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When a player makes a pair with one of hisor her down cards and the middle card on the flop.
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Middle Position
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The position a player is in at a poker table. Somewhere in the middle and not early or late position. |
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Miss |
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Fail to complete a hand. |
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Money game |
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A non tournament game played for money. Side game. |
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Monster
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A very big hand. |
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Move all in |
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A player putting all there chips into any given pot at once. |
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Multiway Pot |
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Hand that has more than one opponent. |
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Muck |
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To fold and the pile of folded and burned cards in front of the dealer. |
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No-Limit
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A version of poker in which a player may bet any amount of chips (up to the number in front of him) whenever it is his turn to act as opposed to limit poker. |
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Nut Flush |
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The best possible flush given the faceup cards. |
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Nuts
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The best possible hand at any point in the game.
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Odds
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The probability of making a hand vs. the probability of not making a hand.
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Off Suit |
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Cards of different suits. |
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Omaha
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A game in which each player is dealt four down cards with five community cards. To make your hand, you must play two cards from your hand and three from the board.
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Omaha 8 or better |
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A split pot game. The very best hand and the worst hand split the pot. Also called Hi-low. |
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On Board |
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On the table; in the game. |
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On the Button
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The best table position in Hold 'Em, benefiting from acting last. The player who acts last in a round. |
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On Tilt |
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Playing recklessly due to frustration.
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Open |
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To make the first bet. |
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Open Card |
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A card that is dealt face-up. |
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Open-ended Straight
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Four consecutive cards whereby one additional (consecutive) card is needed at either end to make a straight. Such as 9-10-J-Q
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Open Pair |
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Two cards of the same value that are dealt face-up. |
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Option |
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When a player posts a live blind, that player is given the option to raise when their turn comes around, even if no one else has raised |
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Out |
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A card that is still in the deck that could improve your hand.
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Out of position
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Being at the disadvantage of having to act before your opponent.
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Outdraw
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When one player beats his or her opponent by drawing a better hand.
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Overcard |
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Card on the board higher than the cards you the player have. |
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Overpair |
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In flop games, a wired pair higher than any card on the board. |
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Over the top |
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Making a larger raise than your opponent.
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Paint
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Face Card (ie J,Q,K,A)
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Pair |
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Two cards that have the same value (Ex: 4, 4).
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Pass |
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When a player folds his or her hand.
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Pay off |
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To call on the final round of betting when you may or may not think you have the best hand.
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Play back |
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To raise or re-raise another player's bet.
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Play fast |
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To bet aggressively on a hand.
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Playing the Board
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If flop games when your best five-card hand is the five cards on the board.
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Pocket |
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The down cards or hole cards. |
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Pocket Pair |
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Two pocket cards of the same rank. |
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Pocket Rockets
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Pair of aces in the hole. Also known as American airlines. |
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Position |
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Where a player is seated in relation to the dealer, therefore establishing that player's place in the betting order.
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